So far in 2025, several U.S. states have pushed for stricter immigration laws that directly impact the Latino community.
These laws seek to expand collaboration between local police and Immigration and Customs Enforcement (ICE) agents, restrict public benefits, and increase the risk of detention for those living without legal status. Here’s what’s happening, in which states, and why it’s important to be informed.
Texas: SB4 is now in effect
Texas tops the list with SB4, passed and activated in 2025.
This law allows local police officers to act as immigration agents, inquire about the status of anyone detained – even for minor offenses – and collaborate directly with ICE.
It also imposes severe sanctions on officials who refuse to cooperate, which has generated fear, distrust and possible cases of racial profiling in several cities in the state.
Georgia: the new HB1105 Law
Georgia passed HB1105, which requires local jails to notify ICE of anyone who cannot prove legal status.
It also penalizes sheriffs and officers who fail to comply with this cooperation, including possible criminal charges.
Activists denounce that this law could lead to the deportation of people with no criminal record, just for a minor arrest.
Florida, Iowa and more: restrictions on the way
Other states such as Florida, Iowa and Tennessee are promoting similar legislation that:
Sanctuary cities banned
Immigration status verification required in schools and public services
Increased pressure on undocumented workers
Limiting access to basic benefits, even for children
In some cases, these laws are still under discussion, but the tone is clear: more surveillance and less protection for the immigrant community.
What can you do if you live in one of these states?
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Become well informed about your rights. Many organizations offer free workshops and materials.
Do not sign anything if you are detained without talking to a lawyer.
Avoid unnecessary risks.
Check your immigration status if you can and seek reliable legal advice.
Connect with community networks. You are not alone.
This 2025, the immigrant community faces more legal pressure in several states.
But being informed can make the difference between being surprised… and being prepared.
Estas leyes buscan ampliar la colaboración entre policías locales y los agentes del ICE
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