In Houston, a city with a vibrant Hispanic community, immigration-related scams are a persistent problem.
Fraudsters often take advantage of people’s lack of knowledge or urgency to charge large sums of money for procedures that they do not complete or that are not even necessary. Here we tell you how to identify and avoid these deceitful practices.
How do fraudsters operate?

Scammers often present themselves as immigration experts, “notary publics” or legal consultants.
They offer assistance in obtaining visas, work permits or adjustments of status, but lack the necessary authorization to carry out these procedures.
In many cases, they use scare tactics or promise quick results that are not possible.
According to the Department of Homeland Security (DHS), only licensed attorneys and representatives accredited by the Department of Justice (DOJ) may provide immigration legal services in the United States.
Warning signs of a possible scam
Unrealistic promises: No one can guarantee approval of an immigration case.
They ask for cash payments: They insist on large and fast payments without offering receipts.
Only licensed attorneys and accredited representatives can provide immigration legal services
DOJ
Not licensed: If they are not licensed by the DOJ or the Bar Association, be wary.
Fake notaries: In some Latin countries, a notary public has legal authority, but in the United States, they cannot offer legal services.
How to protect yourself?

Verify your credentials. Before hiring anyone, verify that they are licensed. Use the DOJ website to search for accredited representatives or licensed attorneys.
Use reliable resources. Organizations such as BakerRipley and YMCA International Services in Houston offer legitimate and affordable immigration services. You can also contact the Mexican Consulate or the Consulate of El Salvador for referrals to reliable legal services.
Save all documents. Keep copies of any forms, receipts or contracts you sign. If something seems suspicious, this record can be crucial for filing a complaint.
Report scams. If you have been the victim of a scam, report it to the Federal Trade Commission (FTC) or the Texas Attorney General. This helps prevent others from falling into the same trap.
Local resources for reliable assistance

BakerRipley Immigration and Citizenship Program
Location: 6500 Rookin St, Houston, TX 77074
Telephone: (713) 273-3707
YMCA International Services
Location: 6300 Westpark Dr #600, Houston, TX 77057
Phone: (713) 758-9280
Consulate General of Mexico in Houston
Phone: (713) 271-6800
For more news from Houston, visit QuéOnnda.com.